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NFC capable handsets are of course an integral part of the eco system but there are other vital ingredients in the "NFC soup" like the Secure Element (SE). Usually we include three different form factors for the SE, namely Embedded (secure chip in the handset, not removable), Secure Digital card (removable) and the UICC (a.k.a SIM card). All of these are available and is not the obstacle for the roll out of commercial NFC services so why does it not happen? Well, it seems that the majority of the Mobile Network Operators (MNO) would like to use the SIM cards as the SE. (To enable that scenario the handset must support the SIM as the SE and those are still not available off the shelf as I discussed in the previous blog submission). But why is it important for the MNO to promote the SIM as the SE? The obvious answer is that they own and control the SIM and instead of only being a costly authentication token to allow billable access to the network they foresee a possibility to have it as a new revenue source. Leasing space on the card for "tenants" like credit/debit cards issuing banks or transit companies is one possibility. Another one which is often part of the MNO's business models is the ability to charge for application download, update, block/unblock, recharge etc. These services can be done Over The Air (OTA). This ability is the core in easy distribution and management of services for the MNO's subscriber. It gives the user a possibility to buy for instance a bus ticket whenever and wherever they are without the hassle of finding the ticket machine and get it downloaded OTA to the SE of the NFC enabled handset. This service can be so attractive so the subscriber might be willing to pay for it... Or?

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6 comments

By: Tinker

Date: February 04, 2010

You seem to be eagerly waiting at least. However, if you say that the subscriber can buy the bus ticket whenever and wherever without the hassle of finding a ticket machine - it seems you are saying NFC is not needed? If the MNO can just ensure that the subscriber is provisioned with a SIM-based application for buying tickets via SMS or GPRS, we can do without NFC and do not have to wait for the SE either?

By: Johannes

Date: February 09, 2010

Tinker, The need for NFC is for the customer to pass through turn stiles, so just buying the ticket OTA is not enough. You will also need proof for the machine checking your ticket. /Johannes

By: Tinker

Date: February 11, 2010

OK, I did not realize that the need of NFC was connected to the actual opening of the turnstiles rather than the e-commerce transaction itself. I can agree that the NFC option for opening turnstiles is a good one, if the range is long enough so I do not have to get the card out of my pocket or lean over to reach the reader. I realize that putting the NFC in the phone is a good option for helping me not to forget some other item at home even if it is not clear to me what other real advantage there is in using the phone over some universal token card.

By: Johannes

Date: February 15, 2010

Well, I for one long for the day when I have my credit cards, member cards and my transport card both for local and regional travel all in one device. Also I'll be real happy when it will be possible to also block all this with one phone number, if the device gets stolen.

By: GreenCargo

Date: February 23, 2010

Is there not a risk of putting all eggs in the same basket?

By: Johannes

Date: March 08, 2010

Yes there is a risk if you have your keys, credit cards, member cards and transportation cards in one mobile wallet and it gets stolen. The same risk as you have if you loose your traditional wallet. However with all of it collected under one managing entity you are able to call just one number and have the mobile wallet temporarily blocked. And then when you realize that you did not in fact leave it in your washing machine you can call again and create a final block. This way, at least you don't have to call multiple numbers to handle the theft.

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